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Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to treat pain, inflammation, and fever. It is a member of the propionic acid class of NSAIDs, which also includes ibuprofen and ketoprofen. Naproxen is available in over-the-counter and prescription forms.
It works by blocking the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that play a role in inflammation and pain. When prostaglandin levels are reduced, inflammation and pain are relieved. Naproxen is also a mild antipyretic, meaning that it can reduce fever.
what is it for
Naproxen is used to relieve pain, tenderness, swelling, and stiffness caused by osteoarthritis (arthritis caused by a breakdown of the lining of the joints), rheumatoid arthritis (arthritis caused by swelling of the lining of the joints), juvenile arthritis (a form of joint disease in children), and ankylosing spondylitis (arthritis that mainly affects the spine).
Prescription tablets, extended-release tablets, and suspensions are also used to relieve shoulder pain caused by bursitis (inflammation of a fluid-filled sac in the shoulder joint), tendinitis (inflammation of the tissue that connects muscle to bone), gouty arthritis (joint pain caused by the build-up of certain substances in the joints), and pain from other causes, including menstrual pain (pain that occurs before or during a menstrual period).
Nonprescription is used to reduce fever and relieve mild pain from headaches, muscle aches, arthritis, menstrual periods, common cold, toothaches, and backaches.
Dosage
The dosage of naproxen depends on the condition being treated and the severity of the symptoms. For over-the-counter use, the recommended dose of naproxen is 220 milligrams (mg) every 8-12 hours, as needed. For prescription use, the dose of naproxen can be higher, up to 550 mg every 12 hours.
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The maximum over-the-counter dose of is 660 mg per day. The maximum prescription dose of is 1500 mg per day.
Naproxen should be taken with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset. It is important to drink plenty of fluids when taking naproxen, especially if you are taking a high dose or taking it for a long period of time.
If you are unsure of how much naproxen to take, talk to your doctor. They can help you determine the correct dose for your individual needs.
Side Effects
The most common side effects of naproxen are:
- Upset stomach
- Heartburn
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Rash
Naproxen can also cause more serious side effects, such as:
- Stomach ulcers
- Bleeding in the stomach or intestines
- Kidney problems
- Liver problems
- Heart problems
- Stroke
Naproxen is more likely to cause serious side effects in older adults and people with certain medical conditions, such as heart disease, kidney disease, and liver disease.
How to take Naproxen safely
- Take naproxen with food: This will help to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
- Avoid taking naproxen with other NSAIDs: This can increase the risk of side effects, such as stomach bleeding.
- Drink plenty of fluids: This is especially important if you are taking a high dose of naproxen or taking it for a long period of time.
- Do not exceed the recommended dosage: Taking too much naproxen can increase the risk of side effects.
- Be aware of the side effects of naproxen: Stop taking naproxen and contact your doctor if you experience any serious side effects, such as black, tarry stools, vomiting blood, severe stomach pain, shortness of breath, swelling in the face, hands, or feet, chest pain, confusion, or seizures.
- If you have any underlying medical conditions, such as asthma, heart disease, kidney disease, or liver disease, talk to your doctor before taking naproxen.
- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before taking naproxen.
- If you are taking any other medications, including over-the-counter medications and herbal supplements, talk to your doctor before taking naproxen.
- Store naproxen in a cool, dry place out of the reach of children.
Pregnancy
Choosing it is not generally recommended for use during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters. This is because it can increase the risk of premature closure of the ductus arteriosus, a blood vessel that connects the heart to the lungs, and oligohydramnios, a condition in which there is too little amniotic fluid.
However, there may be some cases where it is necessary to treat a pregnant woman’s pain or inflammation. If this is the case, the doctor will carefully weigh the risks and benefits of taking naproxen before prescribing it.
If you are pregnant and need to take naproxen, it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully. The doctor will likely prescribe the lowest possible dose of naproxen for the shortest possible amount of time.
Conclusion
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to treat pain, inflammation, and fever. It is a member of the propionic acid class of NSAIDs, which also includes ibuprofen and ketoprofen. Naproxen is available in over-the-counter and prescription forms.
Naproxen is a versatile drug that can be used to treat a wide variety of conditions, including Menstrual pain, Headaches, Muscle aches, Backaches, Fever…
Naproxen is generally safe for most people to take, but it can cause side effects, especially in high doses or with prolonged use. The most common side effects of naproxen are upset stomach, heartburn, diarrhea, constipation, dizziness, drowsiness, and rash. Naproxen can also cause more serious side effects, such as stomach ulcers, bleeding in the stomach or intestines, kidney problems, liver problems, heart problems, and stroke.
To take naproxen safely, it is important to follow the instructions on the label or provided by your doctor. Naproxen should be taken with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset. It is also important to drink plenty of fluids when taking naproxen, especially if you are taking a high dose or taking it for a long period of time.
If you have any underlying medical conditions, such as asthma, heart disease, kidney disease, or liver disease, talk to your doctor before taking naproxen. Naproxen is not generally recommended for use during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters.
If you are experiencing any side effects from naproxen, talk to your doctor. They may be able to lower your dose or recommend a different medication.
FAQs
What is naproxen used for?
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat pain, inflammation, and fever.
What are the side effects of naproxen?
The most common side effects of naproxen are upset stomach, heartburn, diarrhea, constipation, dizziness, drowsiness, and rash. Naproxen can also cause more serious side effects, such as stomach ulcers, bleeding in the stomach or intestines, kidney problems, liver problems, heart problems, and stroke.
How to take naproxen safely?
To take naproxen safely, follow the instructions on the label or provided by your doctor. Naproxen should be taken with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset. It is also important to drink plenty of fluids when taking naproxen, especially if you are taking a high dose or taking it for a long period of time.
Can I take naproxen if I am pregnant?
Naproxen is not generally recommended for use during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant and need to take naproxen.
